01
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Is My Entitlement
Lost?
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What can a veteran do
who has lost his or her original discharge papers and
does not have a legible copy?
The veteran should obtain a Certificate in Lieu of Lost or Destroyed Discharge.
Any VA Veterans Benefits Counselor at the nearest VA office will assist a veteran
in obtaining necessary proof of military service.
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02
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Does A VA Entitlement
Expire?
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No. Home loan entitlement is generally good until used. However, the eligibility
of service personnel is only available so long as they remain on active duty.
If they are discharged or released from active duty before using their entitlement,
a new determination of their eligibility must be made, based on the length of
service and the type of discharge received. Note: Eligibility for members of
the Selected Reserve expires September 30, 2007.
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03
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How much entitlement
does each veteran have?
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Originally, the maximum entitlement
available was $2,000; however, legislation enacted since
that time has provided veterans with increases in entitlement
up to the present maximum of $36,000 (or up to $60,000
for certain loans over $144,000). The $36,000 may, however,
be reduced if entitlement has been used before to get
a VA loan. The amount of remaining entitlement can be
determined by subtracting the amount of entitlement used
from the current maximum available entitlement of $36,000.
(See question 8 below for information on using remaining
entitlement.)
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04
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Does VA home
loan entitlement provide cash to the veteran?
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No. The amount of entitlement relates
only to the amount VA will guarantee the lender against
loss.
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05
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Can a veteran
get used entitlement back to use again?
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If you have used all or part of your
entitlement, you can get that entitlement back to purchase
another home if the following conditions for "restoration" are
met:
The property has been sold and the loan has been paid in full, or
A qualified veteran-transferee (buyer) must agree to assume the outstanding balance
on the loan and agree to "substitute" his or her entitlement for the
same amount of entitlement you originally used to get the loan. The buyer must
also meet the occupancy and income and credit requirements of the law.
ONE TIME ONLY if you have repaid the prior VA loan in full, but have not disposed
of the property securing that loan, the entitlement you used in connection with
that loan may be restored.
Restoration of entitlement is not automatic. You must apply for it by completing
and returning VA Form 26-1880 to any VA regional office or center. Application
forms for substitution of entitlement may he requested from the VA office that
guaranteed the loan.
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06
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May several veterans
use their entitlement to acquire property together?
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Yes. The guaranty is based on each
veteran s interest in the property, but the guaranty on
the loan may not exceed the lesser of 40 percent of the
loan amount or $36,000 ($60,000 for certain loans over
$144,000).
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07
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If both a husband
and wife are eligible, may they acquire property jointly
and so increase the amount which may be guaranteed?
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They may acquire property jointly,
but the amount of guaranty on the loan may no exceed the
lesser of 40 percent of the loan amount or $36,000 ($60,000
for certain loans over $144,000).
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08
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May a veteran
join with a non veteran in obtaining a VA loan?
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Yes, but the guaranty is based only
on the veteran's portion of the loan. The guaranty cannot
cover the non-veteran's part of the loan. This does not
apply to a loan to a veteran and spouse when the spouse
is not a veteran. (Consult lenders to determine whether
they would be willing to accept applications for joint
loans of this type.)
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09
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Does the issuance
of a certificate of eligibility guarantee approval of
a VA loan?
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The veteran must still be found to be qualified for the loan from an income and
credit standpoint.
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10
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If the requirements
for restoration cannot be met, is there any other way
a veteran can obtain another VA loan?
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Yes. Veterans who had a VA loan before
may still have "remaining entitlement" to use
for another VA loan. The current amount of entitlement
available to each eligible veteran is $36,000 ($60,000)
for certain loans over $144,000). This was much lower
in years past and has been increased over time by changes
in the law. For example, a veteran who obtained a $25,000
loan in 1974 would have used $12,500 guaranty entitlement,
the maximum then available. Even if that loan is not paid
off, the veteran could use the $23,500 difference between
the $12,500 entitlement originally used and the current
maximum of $36,000 to buy another home with VA financing.
Most lenders require that a combination of the guaranty
entitlement and any cash down payment must equal at least
25 percent of the reasonable value or sales price of the
property, whichever is less. Thus, in the example, the
veteran's $23,500 remaining entitlement would probably
meet a lender's minimum guaranty requirement for a no
down payment loan to buy a property valued at, and selling
for, $94,000. The veteran could also combine a down payment
with the remaining entitlement for a larger loan amount. |